Related Tradenames :

 

Allvac 70 (tm) , CP Grade 4 RMI 70 (tm) , Timetal ® 35A

Principle Design Features :

 

Grade 4 displays the highest strength of all the unalloyed grades. It combines excellent corrosion resistance with good formability and weldability. While mill availability is not a problem, distributor availability is limited and should be a consideration in alloy selection. Beta Transus (F +/- 25) 1740.

Applications :

 

Generally chosen for its corrosion resistance in a variety of chemical process equipment as well as marine and airframe applications.

Machinability :

 

As a family, titanium and its alloys have developed a mystique as a nightmare to machine. This is simply not the case. Experienced operators have compared its characteristics to those found in 316 stainless steel. Recommended practice includes high coolant flow(to offset the material's low thermal conductivity), slow speeds and relatively high feed rates. Tooling should be tungsten carbide designations C1-C4 or cobalt type high speed tools.

Forming :

 

May be hot or cold formed using hydropress, power brake, stretch or drop hammer methods. Similar in characteristics to 300 series stainless steels.

Welding :

 

Rated as "good" in terms of weldability

Heat Treatment :

 

Not hardenable by heat treatment.

Forging :

 

Roughing operations can begin at 935 C (1715 F),while finishing should be performed at 843 C(1550 F).

Hot Working:

 

Hot forming will reduce both the springback and required forming forces, and will increase the overall ductility of the material.

Cold Working:

 

The cold work characteristics of this material is similar to that of a moderately tempered austenitic stainless steel. In multiple cold forming operations, intermediate stress relief is recommended to prevent tearing or other material damage. Post-work annealing is required to reattain optimum performance characteristics.

Annealing :

 

Heat to 704 C (1300 F),hold for 2 hours follow by air cooling. For intermediate stress relieving, heat to 482-538 C(900-1000 F) and hold for 45 minutes.

Other Physical Props :

 

Beta Transus (F +/- 25) 1740